/* ================================
   Base and Root Variables
   ================================ */

html { font-size: 100%; }

:root { --nav-height: 80px; }

body {
  padding: 0 !important;
  font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin: 0;
  color: #111;
  background-color: #fff;
}

/* ================================
   Layout Containers
   ================================ */

.container {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 1rem;
  display: block;
  float: none;
}

/* ================================
   Grid System (W3.CSS Equivalent)
   ================================ */

.w3-row-padding {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin-left: -8px;
  margin-right: -8px;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
}

.w3-row-padding > * {
  padding: 8px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Standard fractional widths */
.w3-half        { flex: 0 0 50%;       max-width: 50%; }
.w3-third       { flex: 0 0 33.3333%;  max-width: 33.3333%; }
.w3-twothird    { flex: 0 0 66.6667%;  max-width: 66.6667%; }
.w3-quarter     { flex: 0 0 25%;       max-width: 25%; }
.w3-threequarter{ flex: 0 0 75%;       max-width: 75%; }

/* ================================
   Card and Borders
   ================================ */

.w3-card-4 {
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  border: 1px solid #ddd; /* ✅ Border visible on all screens */
  box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.w3-card-8 {
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),
              0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.19)
}

.w3-light-grey { background-color: #f1f1f1; }
.w3-border-light-grey { border-color: #ddd !important; }

.w3-leftbar { border-left: 1px solid #ddd; }
.w3-rightbar { border-right: 1px solid #ddd; }
.w3-topbar { border-top: 1px solid #ddd; }
.w3-bottombar { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; }

/* Stack columns on small screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .w3-row-padding {
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  .w3-half,
  .w3-third,
  .w3-twothird,
  .w3-quarter,
  .w3-threequarter {
    flex: 0 0 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .container {
    padding: 0 1.25rem;
  }
}

/* ================================
   Utility Classes
   ================================ */

.w3-padding-small  { padding: 8px !important; }
.w3-padding-medium { padding: 12px !important; }
.w3-padding-large  { padding: 16px !important; }
.w3-margin-top     { margin-top: 16px !important; }
.w3-margin-bottom  { margin-bottom: 16px !important; }

.w3-center { text-align: center !important; }
.w3-left   { text-align: left !important; }
.w3-right  { text-align: right !important; }

.w3-content {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

/* ================================
   Header and Navigation
   ================================ */

/* ================================
   Sticky Auto-Shrinking Header
   ================================ */

header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  background: #fff;
  width: 100%;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
}

/* Default header spacing */
header:not(.scrolled) {
  padding: 0.75rem 0.25rem;
}

/* Shrinks on scroll */
header.scrolled {
  padding: 0.3rem 0.25rem;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}

/* Navbar layout */
.navbar {
  max-width: 1200px; /* match the container width */
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  position: relative;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

/* Logo sizing */
.logo img {
  height: clamp(55px, 8vw, 72px);
  width: auto;
  display: block;
  transition: height 0.3s ease;
}

/* Shrink logo slightly when scrolled */
header.scrolled .logo img {
  height: clamp(45px, 6vw, 60px);
}


.hamburger {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 25px;
  height: 20px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.hamburger span {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 3px;
  background: #333;
}

.menu {
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;
  right: 0;
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  padding: 1rem;
  min-width: 160px;
  z-index: 999;
}

.menu.active { display: flex; }

.menu a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #333;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
  display: block;
}

.dropdown-toggle { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }

.submenu {
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  border-left: 2px solid #eee;
}
.submenu.open { display: flex; }
.submenu a { padding: 0.3rem 0; }

/* ================================
   Page Navigation (Prev / Next)
   ================================ */

.page-nav {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: var(--section-gap, 3rem);
  margin-bottom: var(--section-gap, 3rem);
  margin-left: 10%;
  margin-right: 10%;
  font-family: "Avenir LT Std", Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.page-nav .nav-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #444;
  padding: 0.4em 0.9em;
  border-radius: 1.5em;
  transition: background-color 0.3s, color 0.3s;
}

.page-nav .nav-link:hover {
  background-color: #ffa64d;
  color: #fff;
}

/* Arrows */
.page-nav .prev::before {
  content: "⟵";
  margin-right: 0.4em;
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

.page-nav .next::after {
  content: "⟶";
  margin-left: 0.4em;
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

/* ================================
   Typography
   ================================ */

h1 {
  font-family: "Avenir LT Std 35 Light", Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3.8vw, 2.2rem);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: center;
  color: #111;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 2rem auto 3rem auto;
}

h2 {
  font-family: "Avenir LT Std 35 Light", Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 3.5vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: center;
  color: #111;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  line-height: 1.25; 
}

h3 {
  font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 3vw, 1.5rem);
  text-align: center;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

h4 {
  font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.25rem);
  text-align: center;
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

p {
  font-family: "Avenir LT Std 35 Light", Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 3vw, 1.5rem);
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin: 0.5rem auto;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
  max-width: 60ch;
  color: #222;
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

/* ================================
   Footer
   ================================ */

.footer-small {
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  color: #777;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  font-family: "Avenir LT Std 35 Light", Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  text-align: center;
}

/* ================================
   Links and Lists
   ================================ */

ul {
  font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
}

li {
  font-size: clamp(0.875rem, 2.5vw, 1rem);
  text-align: center;
}

a {
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: transparent;
  color: inherit;
}
a:hover { color: orange; }

/* ================================
   Utility and Responsive Adjustments
   ================================ */

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

/* --- Small Screens --- */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .text-container { margin: 0 0.5rem; }
}

/* --- Medium-Small (Phones in Landscape) --- */
@media (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 767px) {
  .text-container { margin: 0 1rem; }
  .logo img { max-height: 50px; }
}

/* --- Medium Devices (Tablets, Small Laptops) --- */
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) {
  body {
    font-size: 1rem;
    padding: 0 1rem;
  }
  
 @media (min-width: 1024px) {
  header { position: sticky; top: 0; }
}
 

  .container {
    max-width: 95%;
  }
}

/* --- L*